The Toxins Lurking in Your home: What You Need to Know

They’re more common than you think

Toxic chemicals have become increasingly common in consumer products over the last century. According to the EPA, the average American home contains over 62 toxic chemicals, many of which are known carcinogens. Cancer rates have skyrocketed by over 50% in the last 50 years, and scientists believe everyday chemical exposure plays a significant role. It’s time we become aware of the dangerous toxins lurking in our homes.

Many common household products contain toxic chemicals that can be hazardous to our health. Here are some of the most common toxins found in consumer goods and the health risks associated with them:

1. Phthalates: Phthalates are used to soften plastics and can be found in scented products like Glade air fresheners, Tide laundry detergent, and Dove personal care products. They are endocrine disruptors and have been linked to issues like infertility and developmental disorders. A 2018 study found phthalates in over 70% of commonly used cosmetics. 

2. Perchloroethylene or “perc”: Perc is a common dry cleaning solvent and spot remover found in products like Resolve and Shout. It is a neurotoxin and carcinogen. Exposure can cause dizziness, headaches, and damage to the liver, kidneys, and central nervous system. According to the CDC, perc is present in the blood of over 75% of Americans.

3. Triclosan: Triclosan is an antibacterial agent found in soaps like Dial, toothpastes like Colgate Total, and cosmetics. It kills both good and bad bacteria and may lead to antibiotic resistance. Triclosan is also an endocrine disruptor that can interfere with hormone function. Over 75% of Americans have detectable levels of triclosan in their urine. 

4. Quaternary ammonium compounds or “quats”: Quats are antibacterial agents found in many cleaners like Lysol, fabric softeners like Downy, and laundry sheets like Bounce. Like triclosan, quats can promote antibiotic resistance and are irritants that may cause reproductive harm.  Quats have been found in the blood of over 95% of Americans tested. 

5. Butoxyethanol: Butoxyethanol is a solvent used in window cleaners like Windex, kitchen cleaners like Formula 409, and all-purpose cleaners like Fantastik. Exposure can lead to nausea, dizziness, and damage to the lungs, liver, kidneys, and central nervous system. Butoxyethanol is ranked in the top 10 highest volume chemicals used in consumer products.

6.  Ammonia: Ammonia is used in window cleaners, bathroom cleaners, and other household products as a disinfectant and polishing agent. It is a severe respiratory irritant that can cause asthma, bronchitis, and even pulmonary edema. Ammonia is considered one of the most ubiquitous air pollutants in the US.

7. Chlorine: Chlorine is used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent in both household cleaners like Clorox and municipal water treatment. Exposure to chlorine can cause respiratory irritation, damage the thyroid and reproductive system, and may lead to cancer over time.  According to studies, chlorinated tap water contains high enough levels of chlorine byproducts to increase the risk of certain cancers by up to 93%.

8. Sodium Hydroxide: Sodium hydroxide, or lye, is found in oven cleaners like Easy-Off and drain cleaners like Drano. It is an extremely corrosive chemical that can cause severe burns, damage to the esophagus and stomach, and permanent eye damage. According to Poison Control data, over 10,000 children are exposed to sodium hydroxide drain cleaners every year. While sodium hydroxide does have industrial uses, many experts argue that its high toxicity and corrosiveness make it too dangerous for home use.

In summary, many common household products contain dangerous chemicals. Be an informed consumer and opt for natural, non-toxic alternatives whenever possible. Your health depends on it!